Rhizome short-decumbent, closely branched, to 7 mm in diameter, set with roots, crowded stipe bases, and scales, scales chartaceus, ferrugineus to stramineous, sessile, subulate to narrowly lanceolate, entire, apex terminates in an oblong thin-walled cell, to 8 mm long, to 1.4 mm wide. Ethnobotanical Uses [Others]: It is able to accumulate arsenic in soil and store it in the fronds at a 100 times higher concentration. Pteris vittata is commonly known as Chinese brake fern or ladder brake fern of the Maiden hair family The fern is an almost exclusively tropical genus with 330 species growing in both xeric and. It is has environmental uses, as a poison and a medicine and for food. Pteris vittata L. ladder brake. Common names (Pteris) (Select a common name and click on Ok) More species: 1) Pteris irregularis Kaulf. Pteris microdonata Gaudin Homonyms Pteris vittata L. Pteris vittata Schkuhr Common names Chinese brake in language. This is the profile for the plant - Pteris vittata / Ladder Brake / Pteris. Tanaka and Chin-ming (1982) have isolated Pterosin . Various cytotypes from diploid to octaploid is available in this fern species. Pteris is a family of robust ferns which grow naturally in tropical or sub-tropical climates in various areas of the world. The common name 'spider brake' refers to the long and slender divisions ('spider legs') of the blade (Morton, 1957). The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) is an online resource that provides immediate access to the wealth of plant specimen information held by Australian herbaria. brevipinnia Domin FAMILY Pteridaceae AUTHORITY Pteris vittata L. . Etymology: Greek pteris, fern, derived from pteron, wing or feather, for the closely spaced pinnae, which give the leaves a likeness to feathers. Genus Pteris is from the Greek word "pteruc" which is the Greek name of a fern. Common names. instead of ABC 12345, use ABC-12345. The present work has been carried out for genetic diversity in this fern both within and between the cytotypes. . Common names: Brake. AVH is a collaborative project of the state, Commonwealth and territory herbaria, developed under the auspices of the Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria (CHAH), representing the major Australian collections. S1 - Typically 5 or fewer occurrences, very few remaining individuals, acres, or miles of stream, or some factor of its biology making it especially vulnerable in the state. Pteris is the Latin name for fern, while the Greek word for fern is pteris. Pteris vittata, commonly known variously as the Chinese brake, Chinese ladder brake, or simply ladder brake, is a fern species in the Pteridoideae subfamily of the Pteridaceae. Toggle navigation . Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 8a -12.2 C (10 F) to -9.4 C (15 F) Maximum recommended zone: Zone 11. Description. Pteris vittata, also known as Chinese brake or ladder Fern, is native to China. For more information, visit Invasive.org Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Classification : Class : Polypodiopsida Subclass : Leptosporangiatae Order : Polypodiales Family : Pteridaceae Genus : Pteris Common name : Brake fern Common Species Pteris is a cosmopolitan fern * However prefers tropical and subtropical climates * Usually grow in well drained places or in crevices of rocks Pteris vittata * Very common along slopes of hills Pteris pellucida It has . PTERIS. Common name; English: . Terrestrial medium-sized fern. Pteris vittata Family: Pteridaceae . This plant grows in clumps that rarely extend to more than 12 inches in height or width. . Soil and plant samples were collected from field surveys as well as potted experiments. Pteris Pteris blumeana C. Agardh Pteris blumeana C. Agardh is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Pteris (family Pteridaceae ). Pteris vittata Chinese brake fern N, C, S . Fronds tufted or closely spaced, arching, herbaceous to slightly coriaceous, 0. . Plants terrestrial or epilithic. Pteris vittata Taxonomy ID: 13821 (for references in articles please use NCBI:txid13821) current name. They are very common along the slopes of hills and can be seen even at 1200 metres above sea level. [ 4] It is indigenous to Asia, tropical Africa and Australia. However . Some positive site actions have already been done, and a good discussion on a management plan to look after this very special site. For any queries, feel free contact us via mail. . is a perennial, evergreen species of fern in the genus Pteris, native to China. Description: Rhizome short-creeping, thick, covered with pale, papery scales. Jones (1955) reports it as being one of the most common species of Pteris in central China, growing on wells, alleys, walls, temple grounds, gardens and on rocky ledges. A Chinese brake fern ( Pteris vittata) shows excellent arsenic hyperaccumulation properties in contaminated soil. Pteris vittata L. Common Name: Ladder Brake; Chinese Brake: Habitat: ** Associated Ecological Communities: ** Growth Habit: Herb: Duration: Perennial: Category: Vascular: USDA Symbol: PTVI: Plant Notes: Ladder Brake is an introduced evergreen perennial in the Maidenhair Fern family (Pteridaceae). cc-by-nc-sa-3.. Pteris vittata (Ladder Brake) is a species of perennial herb in the family Pteridaceae. EOL has data for 12 attributes, including: host of. The most common pteris fern used in cultivation is the P. cretica or Cretan brake fern. Pteris vittata . longifolia, long-leaved. Data Source. It is also reported as growing on walls, . Rhizome short-creeping; scales numerous, conspicuous, c. 5 mm long, narrowly triangular, pale brown. List of various diseases cured by Pteris. [232] 21-Aug-2022 - Week-33 Pteris vittata, commonly known variously as the Chinese brake, [ 3] Chinese ladder brake, [ 3] or simply ladder brake, [ 3] is a fern species in the Pteridoideae subfamily of the Pteridaceae. & P. Annual catalogue 1900 native and exotic plants, trees, . [ 3] The type specimen was collected in China by Pehr Osbeck. Family name. Synonyms: Pteris costata Bory ex Willd. guam OR palau You can include the terms image(s) or type(s) to find records that have images or that are type specimens. The computed bioaccumulation factor (BF) and translocation factor (TF) values from the analyses of As contents of the soil and the . Name Language; Chinese bracken: English: ladder bracken: English: Mediterranean fern: English: MaltaWildPlants.com is an internet online database of the wild plants growing on the islands of Malta and Gozo. It is found in the Southeastern United States including Florida, Louisiana, and Georgia. Spider Brake is often cultivated and is available from many nurseries. Nevertheless at that time the Pteris was not known to be so common around geothermal sites in the Rotorua district. The plant grows to about 18 inches in height and boasts unusual oval or lanceolate divided leaves that are light green with striking variegation in white down the middle. Pteris vittata COMMON NAME Ladder brake, Chinese brake SYNONYMS Pteris longifolia var. State List - This map identifies those states that list this species on their invasive species list or law. It is distinguishable by its finger-like fronds, known as pinnae, which are found on each individual section of a single leaf. Common Name: BRAKE FAMILY . The PLANTS Database includes the following data sources of Pteris vittata L. Documentation State Type A voucher specimen of the herbarium was submitted in APT Research Foundation, Pune. Common name. . Scientific Name Common Name Government List Region/ Distribution Abrus precatorius rosary pea C, S . Pteridaceae E.D.M.Kirchn. Common names: Ladder Brake (English) Frequency: Status: BSBI Species Code: A3: Description: Notes: Derivation of specific name: . Pteris melanocaulon is noted to thrive very well in selected Cu-Au mines in the Philippines such as the Carmen Cu mine in Cebu and the Manila Mining Cu-Au mine in Surigao. Common Names. The words at the top of the list are the ones most associated with pteris vittata, and as you go down the relatedness becomes more slight. The species has no common names Synonym Author . cretica [257] 6) Pteris ensiformis Burm. 1. Pteris ( brake) is a genus of about 300 species of ferns in the subfamily Pteridoideae of the family Pteridaceae. Pteris, often known as brake, is a genus of ferns that has approximately 280-300 species that are found across the subtropical and tropical parts of the world. [1] Contents Pteris vittata is a herbaceous fern native to the tropics and subtropics of the Old World. INTRODUCTION . ; To search for Catalog Numbers, replace spaces with dashes, e.g. GENERAL INFORMATION . Rhizome prostrate to suberect, short, up to 8 mm in diameter; rhizome scales linear to lanceolate with a long hair-tip, pale brown, up to 7 mm long, entire. Chinese brake, Chinese ladder brake, or ladder brake. Pteris vittata: 4 Petioles often sparsely scaly or scaly only proximally, scales dark brown to nearly black, scales absent or few on rachises, abaxial costae with or without . Descriptions Uses Images Distribution Accepted Infraspecifics Synonyms Other Data Bibliography Sources Descriptions This is the profile for the plant - Pteris vittata / Ladder Brake / Pteris. Data Documentation. It is mostly found in disturbed and urban areas, usually growing on limestone substrates, including buildings walls, pavement cracks and tombs. We are updating Pteris vittata - Plant information frequently. (1999) are logical. Cretan Brake lacks a winged rachis. Projects: Antioquia, China, Flora of Azerbaijan, IPCN, Madagascar, Mesoamericana, Palaestina, Panama, Selva Central Peru Common Names: wu gong cao (pinyin, China) Flora of China Editorial Committee . Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Pteris. Appendix M DRAFT EXOTIC PLANT MANAGEMENT PLAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT 245 Scientific Name Common Name Government Cultivated as an ornamental. [3] The standard author abbreviation L. is used to indicate Carl Linnaeus (1707 - 1778), a Swedish botanist, physician, and zoologist, the father of modern . (1999 . P. vittata belongs to the genus Pteris from Pteridaceae. The record derives from Tropicos (data supplied on 2012-04-18 ) which reports it as an accepted name (record 50179192) with original publication details: Rec. Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad - INBio, Costa Rica. Scientific name: Pteris vittata L. Common name(s): Chinese . Pteris L. Other names for this basionym: . They are a terrestrial genus that can be found in shaded and wet forests, as well as mountainous terrain. Derivation of the botanical name: Pteris, Greek pteron, a wing; from the feathery fronds. Because Pteris vittata has been bought into New Zealand through the nursery trade and is occasionally cultivated the assumptions reached by Cameron & Parris (1998) and Heenan et al. They have pinnate leaves. A great day doing a comprehensive Asplenium septentrionale count together with @NatResWales staff. The molecular analysis at inter- as well as intra-species has been carried out with 57 accessions of P . How Pteris is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. You can join terms with OR to match any, e.g. Pteris vittata L. is very common and a widely distributed species belongs to the family Pteridaceae. Common name. Brake fern is also found in California. Diagnostic Description. [286] 8) Pteris mutilata L. [255] 9 . Fronds monomorphic, arching, appearing to radiate from Each plant profile in the database contains nomenclature info, botanical data, plant description, large, high-resolution pictures, images and photos of the plants and its parts, detailed information such as . Pteris vittata L. Common name Chinese bracken WildNet taxon ID 16344 Alternate name(s) brake fern Nature Conservation Act 1992 (NCA) status SL Conservation significant Yes Confidential No Endemicity Native Pest status Nil Other resources The Australasian Virtual Herbarium (AVH) Atlas of Living Australia The specific epithet hillebrandiiis named in for William Hillebrand (1821-1886), a young Prussian physician and plant collector. pinnules on basal side of lowermost pinnae more developed (except Pteris vittata). It prefers an alkaline soil and can survive drier conditions than many ferns. Pteris vittata has escaped from cultivation. Pteris vittata L. APNI*. [3] The type specimen was collected in China by Pehr Osbeck. Brake is a Middle English word for "fern". 22 1839 . Plant Spread: 36 inches to 48 inches. Partial Shade to Full Shade. It concentrates arsenic in aboveground biomass, which is a primary requirement for efficient phyto-remediation. Reply Pteris vittata Terrestrial or lithophytic, iis an it nvasive plant. Networks; Networks. Abstract. Last Revised by: Curated and maintained by: USDA NRCS National Plant Data Team. vittata, Latin vitta, longitudinal stripe, a band; striped lengthwise, bearing vittae. It is indigenous to Asia, southern Europe, tropical Africa and Australia. These ranks carry no legal status. Species vittata refers to the fern character of being banded longitudinally. Pteris vittata belongs to the Ferns group. Sporangia: among hair-like structures in continuous, marginal bands; false indusia along segment margins except at bases, tips, and between lobes, partly covering sporangia, . Enter your keywords separated by spaces and click Search.Records that match your search terms will be returned. Common Name: Scientific Name : TSN: In: Kingdom Go to Advanced Search and Report . 78 species (35 endemic) are found in China. Pteris diversifolia Sw. Pteris longifolia sensu Sim : Common names: Frequency: Status: Native: Description: Rhizome prostrate to suberect, short, up to 8 mm in diameter; rhizome scales linear to lanceolate with a long hair-tip, pale brown, up to 7 mm long, entire. MaltaWildPlants.com is an internet online database of the wild plants growing on the islands of Malta and Gozo. Pterid. . Pteris vittata Name Synonyms Pteris costata Bory Pteris longifolia Sim Pteris longifolia Wall. Genus: Pteris L. Pteris vittata L. This species is accepted, and its native range is Tropical & Subtropical Old World. It is scattered throughout Florida and is sporadic, becoming less frequent to rare northward in the coastal plain. The type specimen was collected in China by Pehr Osbeck. Ferns of Mississippi is an identification guide to ferns found throughout Mississippi and in many areas of the southeast united states. [1] [2] They are native to tropical and subtropical regions, southward to New Zealand, Australia, and South Africa, north to Japan and North America. In Pteris longifolia, however, the pinnae are articulated to the rachis, whereas in P. vittata they are not (i.e., each pinna has a short petiolule that is continuous to the rachis). f. [1852] 7) Pteris irregularis Kaulf. Description. Pteris. Eionet; Network of the Heads of Environment Protection Agencies (EPA network) Shared Environmental Information System (SEIS) . Names of Pteris in various languages of the world are also given. Pteris vittata Common Names Chinese ladder brake fern Synonyms No known synonyms Family Pteridaceae Conclusions by Zone Central, North, South Invasive (No Uses) Assessment Status: Complete Growth Habit Forb/Herb Origin Africa, Asia Temperate, Asia Tropical, Australasia, Europe, Pacific Tool Used Status Assessment Predictive Tool Score N/A Pteris vittata L. Details; Images (36) Synonyms (16) References (24) Subordinate Taxa; Specimens; . Common names (Pteris) (Select a common name and click on Ok) More species: 1) Pteris arborea L. [192] 2) Pteris bahamensis (J. Agardh) Fe [211] 3) Pteris biaurita L. [203] 4) Pteris cretica L. [2070] 5) Pteris cretica L. var. They have alternation of generations. Pteris longifolia sensu Sim. Electrophysiological techniques. The Hebrew name: , evra, pteris. Each plant profile in the database contains nomenclature info, botanical data, plant description, large, high-resolution pictures, images and photos of the plants and its parts, detailed information such as . Plant Height: 24 inches to 36 inches. An ancient name for ferns in general. The pinnae base shape can be helpful too: cordate in P. longifolia vs. truncate in P. vittata. Literature: Comments Other sources of information about Pteris vittata: External websites: BHL (Biodiversity Heritage Library): Pteris vittata EOL (Encyclopedia of Life): Pteris vittata ePIC (electronic Plant . Root: Rhizome erect, short and robust, 2-2.5 cm in diameter, woody, apex densely clothed with yellow-brown scales. This numeric rank provides the relative rarity for each species based on a scale from 1 (very rare) to 5 (common). Common name: Chinese Brake, Ladder Brake. Below is a list of pteris vittata words - that is, words related to pteris vittata. Pteris vittata (1 C, 1 P, 29 F) W. Pteris wallichiana (1 C, 1 F) Z. Pteris zahlbruckneriana (1 C) Media in category "Pteris" The following 25 files are in this category, out of 25 total. Fronds mostly 30-80 cm long, erect, 1-pinnate, mid to dark green; stipe brown at the base, densely covered with pale scales and hairs; pinnae opposite, stalked, glabrous, in 15-30 pairs, with . Plants up to 30-100 cm tall. Arsenic ( As) can play an important role in the contamination of soils, waters, and air.The toxicity of As to most organisms is well established, but little is known about the interactions between environmental As and terrestrial invertebrates and the fate of As through trophic levels.Pteris vittata L. (Polypodiales: Pteridaceae), a fern that hyperaccumulates arsenic, serves as a . The fern Pteris vittata L. (PV) was collected from Chandraprabha Vanrai, Dapoli in the Ratnagiri district of Maharashtra in the end of monsoon and was authenticated by Dr. P. G Diwakar from Botanical Survey of India, Pune under the number BSI/WC/Tech./2011/306. (Pteris vittata Linn.) This vascular fern, Pteris vittata L. is reported to have antimicrobial activity [4, 5] , antitumor activity, platelet aggregation, anti-inflammatory action [6] as well as hypotensive, hypogycemic,. Pteris vittata : Source: Pteridaceae of North America Update, database (version 2011) Acquired: 2011 . [4] It is indigenous to Asia, southern Europe, tropical Africa and Australia. It it is known to be a hyperaccumulator plant of arsenic used in phytoremediation. Common Name: null Difficulty: null Fertilizer: null Flower Colour: null Height: null Soil: null Sunlight: null Temperature: null Water: null Bloom Time: null. Pteris diversifolia Sw. Pteris costata Bory ex Willd. Pot experiments were performed to evaluate the phytoextraction efficiency of As by Pteris vittata, a known As hyperaccumulating fern, from soil amended with different concentrations of arsenate [As(V)] and arsenite [As(III)], the more common, inorganic As forms in soil. Taxonomy. Pteris vittata, commonly known variously as the Chinese brake, [3] Chinese ladder brake, [3] or simply ladder brake, [3] is a fern species in the Pteridoideae subfamily of the Pteridaceae. Because Pteris vittata has been bought into New Zealand through the nursery trade and is occasionally cultivated the assumptions reached by Cameron & Parris (1998) and Heenan et al. Spider Brake is similar to Cretan Brake (Pteris cretica Linnaeus), a much less common species in Alabama. Pteris vittata L. Genbank common name: Chinese brake NCBI BLAST name: ferns Rank: species Genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Mitochondrial genetic code: Translation table 1 (Standard) Pteris vittata L. [1434] 8) Pterocarpus macrocarpus Kurz [271] 9) Pterocarya stenoptera C. DC. Desmella aneimiae Syd. Common Name: BRAKE Habit: Plant generally in soil; rhizome erect or short- to long-creeping, scaly or hairy.Leaf: generally alike, 1--4-pinnate, erect-arched; stipe, axes grooved adaxially, grooves from rachis to costa connected; pinnules on basal side of lowermost pinnae more developed (except Pteris vittata).Sporangia: among hair-like structures in continuous, marginal bands; false indusia . Kingdom (Plantae) . Preferred name: Pteris vittata ; Authority: Linnaeus . It is found on almost any calcareous substrate, such as old masonry, sidewalks, building crevices, and nearly every habitat in southern Florida with exposed limestone, notably pinelands. 2. There are about 250-280 species reported for the genus. It is native to Asia. Chinese brake in English Chinese ladder brake in English Fougre feuilles longues in French Ladder brake in English Ladder brake in . P. vittata accumulates arsenic and has been used in phytoremediation schemes . The present study was designed to explore the possible effects of Pteris vittata on visual sensitivity, ERG waves, and other components of the visual system. Common name: Ladder Brake, Chinese Brake Description Terrestrial or lithophytic ferns. The top 4 are: australia, fern, asia and africa.You can get the definition(s) of a word in the list below by tapping the question-mark icon next to it. If plant size is not mentioned, available big plants will be shipped. General information about Pteris vittata (PTJVI) . The generic name Pterisis from the Greek pteris, fern, from pteron, wing, feather, in reference to the frond shape. [355] 10) Pterogonium peregrinum Schimp. Terrestrial herbs, 10- 80 cm height; rhizome erect, 1-3 x 0.5-1.5 cm, densely scaly; scales 3 x 1 cm, lanceolate, entire, pale brown; leaves simple pinnate, pale green, to 5-80 x 5-40 cm, stipe 2-50 cm long, green, scaly, grooved above, rounded below; lamina 10-60 x 5-50 cm, simple pinnate, pale green; pinnae, oblong, acuminate ore . . Before the discovery of its As hyperaccumulating ability, it was reported by literature as a Chinese medicine, able to alleviate rheumatism, hemiplegia, bruises, colds, dysentery, acne, aphids, and snake bites. Common names and synonyms. Some of the common Indian species are P. quadriaurita, P.critica, P.vittata, P.pellucida, P.wallichiana, P.stenophylla, P.biaurita, etc.
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